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Convened for the Province of Ontario

Welcome to the Premiers of Ontario's Council of Wisdom

Bring a policy/program question and the Council will sit. Ten Ontario premiers, from Sir Oliver Mowat to Kathleen Wynne, each consider it from the philosophy and record of their own government. Together they return a single considered ruling, ready to carry into a briefing.

How the Council reasons

Step 1

Submit your inquiry

Paste a policy/program proposal, attach supporting documents, and add any Hansard links you want the Council to weigh.

Step 2

Convene the Council

Choose which premiers sit. Each responds in their own voice, drawing on the record of their government.

Step 3

Receive the ruling

The Council synthesises a collective verdict: strategic considerations, risks, opportunities and constitutional implications.

Step 4

Export the briefing

Turn the deliberation into a briefing note, a slide outline, a PDF summary and a one-page executive memo.

The chamber

Each seat represents a documented governing philosophy, spanning a century and a half of Ontario public life.

  • Sir Oliver Mowat

    1872–1896 · Ontario Liberal Party

    The Father of Provincial Rights

    Provincial autonomy within Confederation. Built the legal and institutional case that Ontario is a co-ordinate order of government, not a subordinate one.

  • Mitchell Hepburn

    1934–1942 · Ontario Liberal Party

    The Populist Disruptor

    Depression-era populism: austerity in the public purse, confrontation with entrenched interests, and direct appeals over the heads of institutions.

  • George Drew

    1943–1948 · Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario

    The Postwar Planner

    Twenty-two point postwar reconstruction: expand health, housing and education while defending provincial fiscal authority against Ottawa's wartime centralisation.

  • Leslie Frost

    1949–1961 · Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario

    Old Man Ontario

    Steady, consensual expansion. Grew highways, hospitals and universities while keeping the books conservative and the tone unthreatening.

  • John Robarts

    1961–1971 · Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario

    The Chairman of the Board

    Managerial modernisation. Built the community college system, regional government and a co-operative federalism grounded in dialogue rather than confrontation.

  • William Davis

    1971–1985 · Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario

    The Bland Consensus Builder

    Cautious centrism. Governed through minority parliaments, balanced growth with restraint, and treated moderation itself as a governing principle.

  • David Peterson

    1985–1990 · Ontario Liberal Party

    The Accord Reformer

    Reform through negotiated arrangements. Governed first by accord with another party, then expanded social programmes during a period of strong growth.

  • Mike Harris

    1995–2002 · Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario

    The Common Sense Revolutionary

    Tax reduction, spending cuts, amalgamation and deregulation, executed rapidly and on an explicit electoral mandate.

  • Dalton McGuinty

    2003–2013 · Ontario Liberal Party

    The Education Premier

    Investment in human capital: smaller classes, full-day kindergarten, coal phase-out and green energy, financed by dedicated revenue and steady incrementalism.

  • Kathleen Wynne

    2013–2018 · Ontario Liberal Party

    The Social Justice Premier

    Activist government for fairness: pension and pharmacare expansion, cap-and-trade, minimum wage increases, and an explicit equity lens on policy.

What this tool is, and what it is not

  • It is a structured way to stress-test a proposal against a century of Ontario governing philosophies before you put it in front of decision-makers.
  • It is not a source of quotations. Premier voices are reconstructions, written in the spirit of a documented record rather than transcribed from it.
  • Hansard links you supply are shown as verified references. Anything the Council suggests on its own is labelled illustrative and must be confirmed against the official record.
  • Your inquiries, documents and rulings are private to your account and visible to no one else.
  • It informs a judgment; it does not make one. A named human decision-maker remains accountable for any advice that leaves this tool, and nothing produced here is legal, financial or clinical advice.
  • The site, the Marcus Method and the export templates are copyright of The Marcus Aurelius Institute; the inquiries and documents you generate are licensed to you for your own work. See the legal notices for copyright, trademark and source details.